How betting odds work: what they are and how to use them

A sports betting odds comparison that only shows the current price for the home win, draw and away win tells you less than one that also shows the opening odds and the payout of each bookie. The hockey odds page lists the next games with the best price for each team, next to recent results and standings. The fact that bookmakers have large teams of maths experts working out odds means that beating them at their own game can be very difficult. Our odds page features top-rated sportsbooks in your area, providing the most up-to-date lines for every game and futures market across various sports.

Sharp action – bets placed by professional or experienced bettors – also triggers line movement. When a large number of casual bettors, often called “public” bettors, place money on one side, the line may shift to reflect this surge in interest. By shifting the line, they encourage bettors to wager on the opposite side, helping maintain even exposure on both outcomes. They range from player stats, like total points scored by a star player, to quirky events like the length of the national anthem.

For example, “odds of a weekend are 2 to 5”, while “chances of a weekend are 2 in 7”. Implied by this definition is the fact that the probability of an event is given by the ratio of favourable outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes. If k is any positive number then X to Y is the same as kX to kY, and similarly if “to” is replaced with “in” or “for”. Multiplying these probabilities by 100% gives the percentage. When probability is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, the relationships between probability p and odds are as follows.

When Moneyline odds are quoted as a positive number +X, it means that a wager pays X to 100. However in many situations, the possible loss (“stake” or “wager”) is paid up front and, if the gambler wins, the net win plus the stake is returned. From local leagues to international tournaments, our website shows the top price for every outcome before you bet. OddsPortal is a free odds comparison site where you can compare betting odds from leading bookmakers on every match. Odds comparison, also known as line shopping, means checking the price of the same outcome at several bookmakers and taking the highest one.

However, not all fractional odds are traditionally read using the horse racing not on gamstop lowest common denominator (i.e. simplifying the fraction when possible). In either case, having won, the bettor always receives the original stake back too; so if the odds are 4/1 the bettor receives a total of £500 (£400 plus the original £100). Favoured by bookmakers in the United Kingdom and Ireland, and also common in horse racing, fractional odds quote the net profit that will be paid out to the bettor, should they win, relative to the stake. That value may be regarded as the relative probability the event will happen, expressed as a fraction (if it is less than 1), or a multiple (if it is equal to or greater than one) of the likelihood that the event will not happen.

With results, standings, predictions and the best odds on the same site, you can check the top price before every bet. We also compare prices on boxing and MMA, where big fights are added as soon as bookmakers publish odds, on esports and on rugby union, rugby league, baseball, volleyball, Aussie rules and many more. Our tennis odds page compares the prices on every match of the day, next to past results and the odds they closed at. In tennis we follow the ATP and WTA tours every week, the Challenger and ITF events in between and the four Grand Slams, from the Australian Open to Wimbledon and the US Open. For beginners, our bet calculator shows the payout of a bet, for a single or an accumulator, in decimal, fractional or American odds. Enter how much you want to wager in total to see the stake for each outcome and the resulting profit.

Sports information services are often used by professional and semi-professional sports bettors to help achieve this goal. It was about 3.7% less for wins by the visitors, and 5.7% less for draws. A study on soccer betting found that the probability for the home team to win was generally about 3.4% less than the value calculated from the odds (for example, 46.6% for even odds). The total of these three percentages is 100%, thus representing a fair ‘book’. In a 3-horse race, for example, the true probabilities of each of the horses winning based on their relative abilities may be 50%, 40% and 10%. In formulating the odds to display the bookmaker will have included a profit margin which effectively means that the payout to a successful bettor is less than that represented by the true chance of the event occurring.

The odds are a ratio of probabilities; an odds ratio is a ratio of odds, that is, a ratio of ratios of probabilities. In probability theory and statistics, odds and similar ratios may be more natural or more convenient than probabilities. Odds can also be expressed as a number, by dividing the terms in the ratio—in this case it is unique (different fractions can represent the same rational number).

If you’d like a bit more guidance, we have a full guide on how fractional odds work in betting. You may also see odds expressed with the lowest number first e.g. 1/2 or 2/7. Once you understand betting odds and the differences between them, reading them becomes easy.